The New Housing Bill has been signed by the President. There is a tremendous amount of discussion about the new Bill and the possible positive and negative ramification on New Home Sales, Resale’s, Mortgages and Foreclosures. Here are some highlights of the Bill.
The Bill takes effect October 1st 2008
Tax Credit for 10.00% of the purchase price up to a maximum of $7,500 for First Time Home Buyers (have not owned a home in the last 3 years) to stimulate demand among first time buyers. The tax credit is actually an interest free loan. If you decide to take the tax credit you have to pay it back over a 15 year period in the form of a tax increase of $500 per year.
Permanently increase “conforming loan” limits. The bill would permanently increase the cap on the size of mortgages guaranteed by Fannie and Freddie to a maximum of $625,500 from $417,000. The FHA maximum loan limits for certain high-cost areas would also increase to $625,500.
This Bill eliminates all seller-funded down payment assistance programs for FHA loans, like Nehemiah. This will certainly eliminate some potential buyers from the market. In Las Vegas this type of program represents as much as 50% of the sales for some of the major home builders, so the loss of this program will surely impact all sales in the Las Vegas market.
FHA minimum down payment will be increased from the current 3.00% to 3.50%.
FORECLOSURES - This piece is a little tricky but I will try to explain the nuts and bolts of it as I understand them. The bill encourages lenders to forgive some of the debt owed on a mortgage down to 90% of the homes current appraised value on homes purchased between January, 2005 and June, 2007. Example - You purchased a home for $400,000 and put a 5% down payment of $20,000. You got an ARM loan and now the payment has gone up. You currently owe $380,000 and now it is only worth $300,000 based on a current appraisal. Under this law the lender could forgive everything you owe above $270,000, which is 90% of the current $300,000 value. The lender would forgive $110,000 in debt and you could pay off the loan for $270,000. That allows you to find a new lender that will underwrite and approve a new FHA mortgage.
SO WHAT IS THE CATCH YOU ASK - Lenders won’t sign off on a workout unless they think that they’ll lose less money on that than they would by allowing a home to go through the costly foreclosure process. The FHA Mortgage Insurance Premium on these loans is expected to be a hefty 3.0% upfront and 1.5% annually. Also, if you decide to use this program you will have to share your home-price appreciation with FHA. If you sell the house or refinance the loan in one year or less from the time you refinanced into the FHA loan, FHA gets 100% of the house price appreciation. The FHA’s cut decreases by 10% each year for the next 5 years, but never drops below 50% of the appreciation, no matter how long you own your home. Is it pricey? Yes. Is it better than losing a home? Definitely.
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Tags: Real Estate Market Stats & Observations by Bob Ratliff
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